Journal of K-12 Educational Research 17 https://doi.org/10.1177/0042085916674059 Lauck, J. K. (2016). A multidisciplinary approach on school rampage violence: Perspectives from law enforcement, a legislator, and school administrators (Publication No. 10108886) [Doctoral dissertation, Ball State University]. ProQuest Dissertations and Thesis Global. Lavoie, K. A. (2015). School shootings and moral panic: Differences in media framing based on race, class, and socioeconomic status [Unpublished doctoral dissertation]. In BSU Honors Program Theses and Projects. Item 127. https://vc.bridgew edu/honors_proj/127 Ludwig, S. (2016, July 1). Leading by example: How schools and universities are staying secure. Security. https:/ www.securitymagazine.com/articles/87206-leading-by example-how-schools-and universities-are-staying-secure Martaindale, M. H., & Blair, J. P. (2019, August 1). The evolution of active shooter response training protocols since Columbine: Lessons from the advanced law enforcement rapid response training center. Journal of Contemporary Criminal Justice, 35(3), 342–356. https://doi org/10.1177/1043986219840237 McLeod, S. (2020, December 29). Maslow’s hierarchy of needs. Simply Psychology. https://www.simplypsychology.org/maslow.html National Threat Assessment Center. (2019). Protecting America’s schools: A U.S. secret. Service analysis of targeted school violence. U.S. Secret Service, Department of Homeland Security. https:/ www.secretservice.gov/sites/default/ files/2020-04/Protecting_Americas_Schools.pdf Peterson, J. (2019, May). How to prevent school shootings. [Video]. TEDx Talks. https://www.ted.com/talks jillian_peterson_ph_d_how_to prevent_school _shootings Petzold, J. H. (2020). Midwest safety Christian schoo parents’ perspectives on having trained and armed staff at school as a best practice in school safety. (Publication No. 2495515719) [Doctoral dissertation, Concordia University Chicago]. ProQuest Dissertations and Theses Global. Texas School Safety Center. (2020, September). Drill guidance for school administrators. https://locker.txssc.txstate.edu/2f10fc17f1c679d 82158e9979eb5299d/Drill-Guidance.pdf Texas School Safety Center. (2022a). High-quality multi-hazard emergency operations plan (EOP) toolkit. https://txssc.txstate.edu/tools/hq-eop-toolkit/ Texas School Safety Center. (2022b). About the standard response protocol (SRP). https:/ txssc.txstate.edu/tools/srp-toolkit/about About the Author Dr. Mandi Murphy serves as the Director of Safe Schools & Emergency Management in Plano ISD. Prior to serving in PISD, she served as a principal, assistant principal, teacher, special education teacher, coach, bus driver, and office aide in Fort Worth, Argyle, Lake Travis, and Lubbock ISDs. Dr. Murphy had the unique opportunity to teach in behavioral rehabilitation hospitals, Texas Neuro-Rehab Center and Meridell Achievement Center for students with extreme behaviors. She holds a Bachelor of Science from Texas Woman’s University, a Master of Educational Leadership Degree from Lamar University, and a Doctor of Education Degree in Educational Leadership K-12 from Dallas Baptist University. She can be reached at 12mmurphy21@gmail.com.
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